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The New Battle
For Our Hearts An excerpt from “Hope’s Edge: The Next Diet for a Small Planet,"
by Frances Moore Lappe and Anna Lappe
My children are acutely aware that the
choices of human beings alive
today are like none their forebears
faced. Their choices–our
choices–have ultimate consequences,
not only for the
thousands of species we’re
destroying each year but for
us, the dominant species, as
well. What a terrifying
thought. What an extraordinary
opportunity. But to
perceive crisis as opportunity
requires clear perception:
We must grasp the nature
of the crisis and what
each of us can do to address it.
That’s tough in any case, but it’s especially
hard to see opportunity when we’re locked
within a new ideological battle, one shaping
our planet, one shaping our minds. The
overt fight between capitalism and communism
is over. But we’re caught in a subtler
yet even more profound struggle, one played
out in small ways day by day, moment to
moment. It is a battle over defining who we
are as human beings, one staking the very
edges of possibility for our species.
The new battle is not waged with tanks
or measured in nuclear stockpiles; it’s fought
with ideas, the ideas that explain our world
and determine what’s possible in it, ideas
repeated so often they become our own internal
voice.
In the face of the unprecedented ecological
and social crisis, our organs of mass media
rarely do more than reinforce the notion
that global corporate capitalism is our only
hope. They feed us messages that the only
way to feed the world is with huge
agribusinesses relying on massive infusions
of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, and on
giant feedlots pumping cattle with tons of
grain, hormones, and antibiotics. We seldom
hear about the ways in
which this highly concentrated
factory-farming system is rapidly
destroying the resources we need
to ensure our long-term well-being.
How often are we alerted to
the fact that this system is a root
cause of new threats to our health,
ranging from heart disease to mad
cow disease to the weakening of
antibiotics’ protection?
Headlines blast us with seemingly
disconnected events–about genetically
modified foods, the World
Trade Organization, food trade
wars–but our hunger to know what all this
really means is rarely satisfied. Such concepts
as globalization, even persistent world hunger,
remain abstractions for most of us, and
understanding how all of this determines the
quality of our lives and what we can each do
about it–that’s even less clear.
If we do hear about people questioning
the path we’re on, they’re often dismissed
as hopeless Luddites or, as Pulitzer Prizewinning
journalist Thomas Friedman called
anti-globalization demonstrators, “flat-earth
advocates.” In the prestigious magazine The
Economist, protestors against international
financial and development institutions are
reduced to mindless “rabble,” and mocked
as “warriors in the struggle between the
forces of global capital and something-or-other.”
In other words, the key media shaping
our view of the world cannot see what Anna
and I saw on our journey. They cannot envision
anything beyond today’s world, in which
multinational corporations, largely unaccountable
private entities, wield more power
than do elected governments. They cannot
see what has been emerging in three decades:
the innovations in creating communities
that tap nature rather than squander
it, and ensure community, not division.
To take off where Diet for a Small Planet
stopped, I knew I had to describe this invisible
unfolding.
So this is the story of the something-
or-other.
Most media cannot envision this
emergence (and so give it less than a
nod), partly because they have no language
to describe it; they have no
framing ideas to explain it. The media
are as trapped as most of us are in the
dominant ideas of our modern world,
solidified in the last thirty years and
reinforced daily by ever-more-concentrated
media. These ideas have become
“thought traps,” making us believe
our only path is the one we’re
on, blinding us to solutions already in bud
and within the reach of each of us. The
“thought traps” are literally life-stunting.
Five Thought Traps Blocking Our Path
The mental map that limits our imagination, helping to create the hunger,
poverty, and environmental devastation all around us.
One: The Enemy Is Scarcity, Production Is Our Savior.
With the world’s population potentially doubling in fifty years, there aren’t
enough food, jobs, land-or just about anything-to go around. We must keep
single-mindedly focused on producing ever more, just to survive.
Two: Thank Our Selfish Genes.
We are selfish by nature. To survive as a species, we had to be selfcentered
and competitive. While these traits aren’t always pretty, they drive
the entrepreneurial spirit and the creativity that have gotten us this far.
Who can argue with survival of the fittest?
Three: Let The Market Decide, Experts Preside.
Since we humans are so self-seeking, thank goodness we can turn to
the impersonal law of the market. What the market can’t decide, we had
best leave to the experts–the people who know what they’re doing–because
only our technological genius keeps us one step ahead of scarcity.
Four: Solve By Dissection.
The world’s problems are so huge that our only fighting chance to solve
them is by dissection. We must break down our mammoth global challenges
and tackle them piece by piece, one by one.
Five: Welcome To The End Of History.
Communism, socialism, and fascism have failed. Human evolution has
finally triumphed in the best system we can create: global corporate capitalism,
in which everyone stands to benefit from the creativity and wealth
it unleashes.
Together, these thought traps pack quite a punch–they are the unspoken
assumptions driving our planet. Within their confines, it’s true, we
have no choice but to continue to create a world so far out of touch with
common sense, and with what our hearts desire, that we have to shield
ourselves from it. These thought traps make it difficult, if not impossible,
for us to express our true nature; to act on our need for effectiveness in
the larger world and for connection with others beyond our immediate
families.
Blocked from opportunities for effectiveness, creativity, and connection,
most of us don’t shrivel up. No, human beings are more resourceful than
that! We turn to ersatz versions as substitutes. And they’re easy to find,
with over $600 billion being spent each year on showing us the way to
them. Advertising tells us that if we can’t have real connection, we can at
least have status through our possessions; some standing with our peers.
Accumulation becomes the substitute for effectiveness and community.
So the world we see today reflects not our true nature but in many ways
a denial of ourselves. And that denial creates a world driven by fear–fear
of expressing who we really are. For us, therefore, nothing is of greater
urgency than re-examining the thought traps.
We must draw a new map to survive. It’s that simple.
Excerpted from the new bestseller “Hope’s Edge” by Frances Moore Lappe and Anna Lappe
– on sale in all major bookstores. To learn more about the book and the authors, visit
http://www.dietforasmallplanet.com
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