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Humane
Education Enters the Classroom
Some energetic EarthSave
members are involved in trying to incorporate what has come to be known
as “humane education” into classrooms across the country. Zoe Weil, who
has been teaching humane education for more than a decade through her
nonprofit organization the Center for Compassionate Living, has this to
say about how humane education has developed over the years.
“Humane education
has traditionally been defined as education about ‘pet’ responsibility.
For decades, humane societies have been sending their educators into schools
to teach young children about spaying and neutering. Since these programs
began, about half the states in the United States have passed laws mandating
humane education in elementary schools. However, most laws fail to define
humane education or require that teachers be taught how to be humane educators.
So, like many laws, they are virtually meaningless.
“In the last decade,
the definition of humane education has been expanded by the handful of
humane educators in the U.S. and Canada who have considered the subject
more comprehensive than discussions solely about companion animals. Humane
education has come to encompass all animal issues, as well as environmental
and human rights issues. The word ‘humane’ actually means ‘what are considered
the best qualities of human beings.’ By definition, humane education is
broad and of profound significance to our global actions on this planet.”
Susan Hargreaves of
EarthSave Miami has been spearheading an effort to get humane education
into Florida schools. She's been successful at introducing these issues
into countless classrooms, reaching individuals ranging from ages 5 to
20. During a recent four-month period, Susan spoke to over 4,500 children.
If you are also interested in starting a humane education program in your
chapter, here are some helpful hints from Zoe Weil:
How can you become
a humane educator?
1. The first step
in becoming a humane educator is getting an education. You wouldn’t teach
math without understanding mathematics, and this is also true with humane
education, which is a huge field. H.E. teaches about our relationships
with everyone: human, nonhuman and the environment. It promotes the three
R’s of responsibility, respect and reverence, as well as the two Cs: compassion
and critical thinking. It covers human rights, animal rights and cultural
issues (such as the effect of multinational corporations on education),
as well as environmental concerns. It is not enough to read the AV Magazine
and other animal rights magazines and brochures. To be a humane educator
one needs to read a range of books by a variety of authors, to learn many
sides of many issues, and to be informed about other movements for social
change in addition to the animal movement.
2. Learning the subject
is easy compared with step two: learning how to teach about the subject!
Humane educators do not proselytize or tell people what to do or think.
They are not the purveyors of Truth, but rather the questioners of truth.
Humane educators ask
their students to think for themselves, creatively and critically, to
determine their own beliefs and values, and then live accordingly. It
is because step 2 can be so difficult for fire-in-the-belly activists
that training in humane education is so important, so activists can learn
how to communicate and teach most effectively. Humane educators need to
be able to listen at least as well as they speak.
3. Get invited to
schools, YMCAs, summer camps and Sunday schools. This is easier than it
sounds. Schools want to be certain your program is not biased, radical,
extreme, upsetting or too controversial. That means you have to create
a positive, dynamic and intriguing brochure, make follow-up phone calls
to potentially interested hosts, and get to know teachers and community
leaders so they’ll want to invite you to speak. A humane educator spends
almost as much time networking with potential hosts as speaking in schools.
4. Once you’re in
the door, make sure your program is honest, respectful of your audience,
nonjudgmental, exciting, interesting, interactive, positive and hopeful.
Every presentation should:
- inspire compassion
and love
- stimulate critical
thinking
- provide factual
information
- offer positive
lifestyle choices
A humane educator
is, above all, humane. That means humane educators show compassion and
respect for everyone, even the obnoxious students who yell out rude or
insulting comments, or the science teacher who finds your talk threatening
and may be condescending or impolite.
5. Provide your audience
with opportunities to learn more. You might want to offer a series of
presentations for teachers, an afterschool program for interested students,
a summer camp for young activists, trips to visit stockyards, factory
farms or laboratories (as well as sanctuaries and refuges), books and
videos on loan, and additional lesson plans for teachers to use after
you leave.
6. Even if you never
set foot in a school, you can still promote H.E. You can provide humane
education materials, books and videos to schools and libraries; donate
money to fund humane educators who are well-trained but need the financial
support of activists in order to offer free school presentations; or offer
community programs that consist of films and discussions.
7. If you are a trained
humane educator and you wish to offer free presentations in your community,
contact IIHE and its program the Center for Compassionate Living. In cooperation
with the Komie Foundation, IIHE offers grants to excellent humane educators
to give presentations in their region.
8. If you are a parent,
join the PTA and speak out about dissection, the school lunch program,
Channel One and industry-sponsored curricula. Invite humane educators
to your school to offer presentations, and keep raising awareness about
humane issues, whether about classroom pets or corporate curricula.
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